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Texas Dall

Bighorn Sheep, largest and best-known wild sheep of the North American continent, also called Rocky Mountain sheep. They are found from southern British Columbia to northwestern Mexico. A full-grown bighorn may average 101 cm (40 in) at the shoulder and range in weight from 79 to 158 kg (175 to 350 lb). The great curved horns, which may take more than one turn, attain a length of up to 127 cm (up to 50 in). The ewes have smaller horns, seldom exceeding 38 cm (15 in). The coat is not woolly but long, full, and coarse, like that of a goat. The animals have a short mating season, during which the rams clash head-on in a battle for the ewes; for the rest of the year the sheep usually divide into separate male and female herds. The bighorns leap from ledge to ledge at great speed and grip slippery surfaces with the shock-absorbing elastic pads of the feet. The animals have exceptionally acute senses of sight, smell, and hearing.

Two other varieties found in northwest North America are the white sheep, or Dall sheep, and the deep gray or grayish-brown Stone's sheep. The bighorn is related to the Asian argali, the mouflon, and the domestic sheep.

Scientific classification: The bighorn sheep belongs to the family Bovidae, in the order Artiodactyla. It is classified as Ovis canadensis.

   
Sheep
Sheep are even-toed, hoofed animals. They are cud-chewing animals with the upper incisor teeth missing and with a four-compartmented stomach (see Artiodactyl). They have paired, hollow, unbranched horns that are not shed. The horns of the adult male, or ram, are massive and spirally curved. The horns of the adult female, or ewe, are short and only slightly curved.

Sheep typically have a long, fairly narrow muzzle and pointed ears. The length of the head and body averages about 1.5 m (about 5 ft), with a short tail, and an adult may weigh 75 to 200 kg (165 to 440 lb). In the wild, the animals are nimble runners and climbers. The female bears up to three young after a gestation period of about 150 days. Sheep live as long as 20 years.

Besides providing pelts and wool for clothing and carpets, meat in the form of lamb and mutton, and milk for drinking and cheesemaking, sheep are used to a limited extent as pack animals, and the wild species are hunted as game. Several distinct types and more than 800 breeds of domesticated sheep have been developed. The breeds are adapted to environments that range from desert to tropical conditions.

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Home
 
      
ANIMALS
Aoudad Sheep
Barbadou Sheep
Chinese Water Deer
Corsican Sheep
Fallow Deer
Hawaiian Black Sheep
Indian Blackbuck
Miniature Donkeys
Mouflon Sheep
Red Deer
Texas Dall
Sika Deer
 
      
Faq
 
     
 
      
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
   
   
     
     
   
   
     
     
   
   
     
     
   
   
 
   
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